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Observed lending records

Food trucks and mobile food: SBA lending profile

Updated · SBA Loan editorial

Historical financing evidence to examine alongside your operating plan.

233FY2025 disbursed-status records
$50,000Median approved loan amount
10.0 yearsMedian original term
10.2%7(a) median initial approval rate

NAICS 722330 covers food trucks and mobile food across formats and sizes. It does not isolate this case: One owner-operated bowl-menu food truck; five three-hour private-site service windows per week. Loan records do not establish local demand, costs or operating performance.

Source: SBA 7(a) and 504 FOIA files, snapshot 30 June 2026. Recomputed from original records on 1 October 2026. FY2025 is the most recent complete fiscal year in these files. Definitions and exclusions.

Illustration of One owner-operated bowl-menu food truck; five three-hour private-site service windows per week.

What stands out in this category

In the complete FY2025 snapshot cohort, 231 of 233 disbursed-status records are 7(a): 99.1%. The remaining 2 are 504 records. Read this program mix before comparing the combined median with a project budget.

At least one program-specific financial median is suppressed because fewer than 25 valid observations remain. The count is still informative; borrowing a median from the other program would create a false comparison.

FY2024 has 268 records with disbursed status in the same snapshot; FY2025 has 35 fewer. This compares approval-year cohorts at one cutoff, not disbursements made in each year or customer demand. Recent cohorts have had less time to fund.

For the narrower connected operating case: Research vehicle/build-out, commissary, local permits and service-location rules. Orders per service window × receipt; kitchen output and location access must be tested against the monthly funding path. A historical broad-category loan median cannot establish this case's startup budget. Historical lending activity does not answer that operating question. Bring quotations, measured capacity and local demand evidence to the financing discussion.

Separate 7(a) and 504

FY2025 · medians require at least 25 valid values
ProgramRecordsMedian amountMedian termAmount represented
7(a)231$50,00010.0 yearsTotal approved 7(a) loan
5042Not shownNot shownSBA/CDC portion only

The combined median is a description of this mix. A 504 amount excludes the third-party loan and owner equity; it is not the property or project purchase price. The rate headline uses 231 7(a) records and describes the initial rate when approved.

How the loan amounts are distributed

FY2025 disbursed-status records · shares may not sum to exactly 100% after rounding
Approval amount bandRecordsShareMedian amountMedian term
Under $150,00018880.7%$49,45010.0 years
$150,000–$349,9993414.6%$197,50010.0 years
$350,000–$699,99993.9%Not shownNot shown
$700,000 and above20.9%Not shownNot shown

A single median hides small working-capital requests and larger asset-financing transactions. Use the bands and program split before deciding whether a comparison fits your project.

Annual activity and approval status

Annual disbursed-status record counts from 2018 to 2025, listed in the following table.
Approval fiscal year, using status at 30 June 2026. Pandemic years are shaded. Recent approvals have had less time to disburse.
This is an approval-date cohort, not a count of disbursements made during that year
Approval FYAll approvalsDisbursed statusCanceledUndisbursed / other
2018176157190
2019141128130
2020113101120
2021142125170
2022174153192
20232642242515
20243132682817
20253202336225

Institutions appearing in the records

Ranked by record count only, with alphabetical tie-breaking. No paid placement, referral arrangement or recommendation. Names are those assigned in the snapshot; this does not establish current lending appetite or the original institution before any transfer.

7(a) banks · FY2023–FY2025 · program pool 717
InstitutionRecordsMedian amountMedian termStates
The Huntington National Bank124$50,00010.0 years13
U.S. Bank, National Association84$35,0005.0 years20
Wells Fargo Bank National Association49$15,00010.0 years16
Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company41$49,9005.0 years9
TD Bank, National Association39$25,00010.0 years11
KeyBank National Association32$31,30010.0 years11
Readycap Lending, LLC27$73,30010.0 years18
Newtek Bank, National Association11Not shownNot shown8
Central Pacific Bank10Not shownNot shown1
Columbia Bank10Not shownNot shown4
504 certified development companies · FY2023–FY2025 · program pool 8
InstitutionRecordsMedian amountMedian termStates
Bay Area Employment Development Company1Not shownNot shown1
Business Finance Capital1Not shownNot shown1
CDC Small Business Finance Corp.1Not shownNot shown1
California Statewide Certified Development Corporation1Not shownNot shown1
Evergreen Business Capital1Not shownNot shown1
Mountain West Small Business Finance1Not shownNot shown1
Ohio Statewide Development Corporation1Not shownNot shown1
St. Charles County Economic Development Council1Not shownNot shown1

Where the lending records are located

Top states by FY2025 project-state count; this is not a ranking of market opportunity
StateRecordsShare of categoryMedian amount
CA219.0%Not shown
OH208.6%Not shown
NY156.4%Not shown
PA135.6%Not shown
MN104.3%Not shown
WA104.3%Not shown
MI93.9%Not shown
OR93.9%Not shown
TX93.9%Not shown
AZ83.4%Not shown

Small state samples retain their counts but suppress the median. High lending volume can reflect the size of a state or its financing mix; it does not by itself establish demand for another location.

Who is represented in the recent pool?

FY2023–FY2025 · reported age labels; 0 unanswered records excluded from shares
Business-age groupRecordsShare of known labelsMedian amountMedian term
Change of ownership101.4%Not shownNot shown
Other reported business-age labels27037.2%$50,00010.0 years
Startup or new-business labels44561.4%$50,00010.0 years

The startup/new-business group combines startup and new-business labels, including businesses up to two years old. It is not a pure count of unopened businesses. Change-of-ownership records have different risks and evidence from a greenfield startup.

Historical charge-offs: inspect the denominator

559FY2012–FY2016 disbursed-status cohort
545PIF + CHGOFF records in denominator
50Charged-off records
9.2%Share of the selected resolved records

14 disbursed records have EXEMPT status and are excluded from this denominator. The remaining unknown or non-disbursed statuses are also excluded. This selection can bias the result. It is not the probability that a new business fails, not an applicant approval rate and not the percentage of dollars lost.

Bring the evidence into your plan

Research vehicle/build-out, commissary, local permits and service-location rules. Orders per service window × receipt; kitchen output and location access must be tested against the monthly funding path. A historical broad-category loan median cannot establish this case's startup budget.

Build your request from quotations, site scope, owner contribution and monthly cash need. Compare the same program, period and project type before using a sector figure. The worked financing case, startup budget and operating-unit calculation connect a narrower format to its assumptions.

Sources, scope and downloadable tables

Download this profile’s aggregate tables (CSV). Definitions and the original file links are on the data methodology page.

NAICS codes included: 722330. Descriptions appearing in the source: Mobile Food Services.

Census NAICS definitions; SBA source dataset; SBA field dictionary.

CSV field definitions and denominator rules · Original source files and SHA-256 checksums. Blank financial medians mean insufficient valid observations, not zero. Profile annual-status downloads include partial FY2026; the comparison headlines exclude that partial year.

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